{"id":370969,"date":"2025-08-14T08:43:50","date_gmt":"2025-08-14T08:43:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kawalees.net\/?p=370969"},"modified":"2025-08-14T08:43:50","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T08:43:50","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%86-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%b6-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b2%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9%d8%8c-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kawalees.net\/?p=370969","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"bbc-1qn0xuy\"><figcaption class=\"bbc-11gwi9x\" dir=\"rtl\"><span role=\"text\"><span class=\"bbc-m04vo2\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631.<\/strong><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"article-byline\"><strong id=\"article-byline\" class=\"bbc-m04vo2\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 <\/strong><time class=\"bbc-1eu2r82 e1mklfmt0\" datetime=\"2025-08-13\"><\/time><\/section>\n<section role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"article-byline\"><\/section>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u064a 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dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<h2 id=\"\u0645\u0624\u0631\u0651\u062e-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\" class=\"bbc-hl5nhs eglt09e0\" tabindex=\"-1\">&#8220;\u0645\u0624\u0631\u0651\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629&#8221;<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0648 \u0625\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"bbc-geybui\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"2 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-e2e=\"advertisement\"><\/section>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 (\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a 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\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0651\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"bbc-1qn0xuy\">\n<div class=\"bbc-1gbs0ve\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"bbc-139onq\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/640\/cpsprodpb\/9c68\/live\/1cf75230-782c-11f0-a975-cb151ca452f4.jpg.webp\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1008px) 760px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/240\/cpsprodpb\/9c68\/live\/1cf75230-782c-11f0-a975-cb151ca452f4.jpg.webp 240w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/320\/cpsprodpb\/9c68\/live\/1cf75230-782c-11f0-a975-cb151ca452f4.jpg.webp 320w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/480\/cpsprodpb\/9c68\/live\/1cf75230-782c-11f0-a975-cb151ca452f4.jpg.webp 480w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/624\/cpsprodpb\/9c68\/live\/1cf75230-782c-11f0-a975-cb151ca452f4.jpg.webp 624w, https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/ws\/668\/cpsprodpb\/9c68\/live\/1cf75230-782c-11f0-a975-cb151ca452f4.jpg.webp 668w\" alt=\"\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \" width=\"668\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"bbc-lafk41\" role=\"text\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold;\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u064a&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"bbc-32l10g e1rfboeq7\" dir=\"rtl\" data-e2e=\"podcast-promo\">\n<section class=\"e1rfboeq6 bbc-12e4ke4 e1s8ztj50\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"podcast-promo\">\n<div class=\"bbc-bjn8wh eveec6k2\">\n<div class=\"bbc-fmy3ga etl18e90\">\n<div class=\"bbc-ef85uv e1rfboeq5\">\n<div class=\"bbc-997y1y eihqrxw0\" data-e2e=\"image-placeholder\">\n<div class=\"lazyload-wrapper \"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1937 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0648\u064e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0635\u064f\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 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class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 (1981) \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629. &#8220;\u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a\u064f \u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a\u064f \u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a&#8221; \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a 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\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0633\u0651\u062f \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u064f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"bbc-4wucq3 ebmt73l0\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<p class=\"bbc-1gjryo4 e17g058b0\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0639\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 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